The Vani Saptashrungi Devi Temple, located near Nashik, Maharashtra, is a revered pilgrimage site dedicated to Goddess Saptashrungi, the “Mother of Seven Peaks.” Perched at an elevation of 4600 feet in the Sahyadri range, the temple attracts devotees year-round, especially during festivals like Navratri and Chaitra Utsav, offering both spiritual significance and scenic beauty.
Vani Saptashrungi Devi Temple: Mahishasura Mardini and Seven Peaks
Vani Saptashrungi Devi Temple is a revered destination, named after the seven surrounding peaks. The name “Saptashrungi” itself means “Mother of the Seven Peaks.” According to the Devi Bhagavata Purana, these seven peaks are considered a part of one sacred Shakti Peeth. The mountain range encircling the temple is known as “Ghad.” This temple is also referred to as the Swayambhu Mata Mandir, meaning the self-manifested goddess temple.
The goddess, Saptashrungi Devi, is known by several names, including Saptashringi, Saptashring Niwasini, Brahmavarupini (believed to have emerged from Lord Brahma’s Kamandalu), Mahishasura Mardini, and Vani Devi. With her eighteen arms, she is also called Ashtadasha Devi.
In the Devi Mahatmya, it is said that Saptashrungi Devi’s eighteen hands hold special significance. According to the story, a cruel demon named Mahishasura began terrorizing the world. Through his penance to Lord Brahma, he was granted a boon of immortality, with the condition that only a woman could defeat him. In response, all the gods prayed to Adishakti to put an end to Mahishasura’s tyranny. The goddess fought a fierce battle with him and ultimately defeated him on the very seven hills where the Saptashrungi Mata Mandir stands today.
This is why Vani Devi is also called Mahishasura Mardini, the slayer of Mahishasura. To accomplish this, the goddess was gifted eighteen powerful weapons by various gods, which she now holds in her eighteen hands.
The design of the Saptashrungi Temple is inspired by the portico-style temples from centuries ago, and its construction is credited to the Commander-in-Chief of Satara. The idol of Vani Saptashrungi Devi is beautifully adorned every day with a nose ring (Natni), crowns on her head, gold necklaces, and a vibrant saree. Since the idol is 8 feet tall, she wears a 10.05-meter saree (known as an 11-varsadi) along with a 3-meter choli (blouse).
A sacred ritual called Abhisheka is performed daily, and during festivals, the goddess is bathed with Panchamrut (a mixture of milk, honey, ghee, sugar, and yogurt) and adorned with special ancient jewelry. The idol, which is self-manifested, is located 4600 feet above sea level in the Sahyadri mountain range. Her bright, porcelain eyes are carved into the rock, giving her a radiant appearance. The entire idol is covered in ochre (sindoor), making it even more striking and revered by devotees.
Rishi Markandeya composed 700 hymns in praise of Saptashrungi Devi. It is believed that the idol of the goddess leans slightly to the left as if listening to these sacred hymns. Rishi Markandeya himself performed penance for the goddess on a hill directly facing her shrine, which is now known as Markandeya Mountain. After visiting the temple, many devotees also make a pilgrimage to this hill for blessings.
The temple’s surroundings create a deeply spiritual atmosphere that attracts countless devotees. There are several other notable places to visit nearby, including Shittkada, also known as Mata Sati’s Edge, the Abode of Sage Markandeya, Shivalaya, Kali Kund, Surya Kund, Jalgumpha, Shivtirth, and Tambultirth. These sites add to the devotional experience and make the journey even more fulfilling.
Facilities for Devotees
To make the journey easier, there is a ropeway that takes devotees directly to the Saptashrungi Devi Temple. The ropeway has train-like coaches, allowing pilgrims to reach the temple in just 3 minutes for a cost of only 50 INR per person. This facility has made darshan more convenient. Additionally, a special path has been created for devotees to circumambulate the hill surrounding the temple, and proper queue arrangements ensure smooth access to the shrine.
The temple trust has also developed a walking path for those who prefer to walk, along with providing essential services such as water, food, hospitals, accommodations, and rest houses for visitors. A Mahaprasad Yojna is available, where devotees can enjoy prasad between 11 AM and 2:50 PM, and again from 7 PM to 9:30 PM.
Historic Facts
On July 21, 2022, a major conservation effort began on the idol of Saptashrungi Mata, lasting about 45 days. This project was overseen by the Archaeological Survey of India and the temple trust. During this time, around 2000 kg of Shendur (vermilion) was carefully removed from the idol, revealing the beautiful and radiant form of the goddess underneath. This allowed devotees to see the goddess in a fresh and captivating way.
On September 8, 2023, the Prana Pratishtha ceremony was held by the Saptashrungi Temple Trust. During this sacred event, the goddess and her ornaments were worshipped, and her jewels were taken out in a grand procession.
Historically, around the 1710s, Umabai Dabhade constructed around 500 steps to help devotees reach the temple, making the pilgrimage easier.
The Saptashringi Devi Mandir Trust was officially established in 1975, and both the state government and the temple trust have been planning new developments to enhance the temple’s facilities for future visitors.
Saptashrungi Devi Aarti Timings
Kakad Aarti (5:30 AM):
The first aarti of the day, known as Kakad Aarti, begins at 5:30 AM and lasts for about 20 minutes. During this time, milk and sugar (khadi sakhar) are offered to the goddess. The aarti concludes with offerings of turmeric, kumkum, and gulal at the feet of Saptashrungi Mata.
Panchamrit Mahapuja (7:00 AM – 9:00 AM):
The Panchamrit Mahapuja takes place between 7:00 AM and 9:00 AM. During this ritual, the goddess is bathed with a mixture of curd, milk, ghee, honey, aromatic oil, and powdered sugar, known as Panchamrit. Afterward, she is bathed again with hot water, followed by an abhisheka with 11 liters of milk. The goddess is then dressed in new clothes, adorned with jewelry, and her aarti is performed. This entire process takes about 2 to 2.5 hours.
Mahanaivaidya Aarti (12:00 PM):
The Mahanaivaidya Aarti is performed at noon and lasts for about 15 to 20 minutes. During this aarti, Naivedya (offering) of Puranpoli is made to the goddess, accompanied by a Pancharti ritual.
Sanj Aarti Puja (6:00 PM):
The evening aarti, known as Sanj Aarti Puja, takes place at 6:00 PM and lasts for about 30 minutes. During this time, Pancharati Aarti is performed by offering milk to the goddess. The aarti includes Pushpanjali, Apradh Kshmapan hymns, and recitation of the 4th chapter of Saptashati in devotion to Saptashrungi Mata.
The Three and a Half Shakti Peethas of Maharashtra
- Mahalakshmi Temple (Kolhapur)
- Tulja Bhavani Temple (Tuljapur)
- Renuka Temple (Matripur)
- Saptashrungi Temple (Vani, Nashik)
These three and a half Shakti Peethas in Maharashtra are believed to represent the sacred sound of the mantra Om. The Omkara is made up of three and a half matras (syllables):
- Akar – symbolizing the Renuka Mata Mandir in Matripur (Mahur)
- Ukar – symbolizing the Tuljabhavani Temple in Tuljapur
- Mkar – symbolizing the Mahalakshmi Temple in Kolhapur
- Urdhva Matra – symbolizing the Saptashrungi Temple in Nashik
Festivals of Vani Saptashrungi Devi Temple
Navratri: Navratri is celebrated with great devotion at the Saptashrungi Devi Temple, as it is believed that the goddess fought the demon Mahishasura for nine days on the hill and defeated him. This is why she is also known as Mahishasur Mardhini. The festival is celebrated in Ashvin Shudh, which falls in September or October. Over nine days, devotees commemorate the different forms of the goddess, and the temple witnesses large crowds of devotees during this time.
Chaitra Utsav: Chaitra Utsav is the biggest festival at Saptashrungi Temple, celebrated in March or April during the Hindu month of Chaitra. The festival starts on Ram Navami and culminates on Chaitra Purnima. On Chaitra Purnima, a grand celebration takes place, with thousands of women offering prayers to the goddess, seeking blessings for children. Lakhs of devotees visit the temple during this time.
The penultimate day (Upanty Divas) of the festival, which is the fourteenth lunar day, marks the flag worship ceremony. A sacred flag is hoisted on the temple by the Gawli family of Daregaon, a tradition that has been observed for centuries. This flag is considered so holy that devotees come specifically to witness its hoisting. Offerings of coconuts and flowers are made to the goddess, and her abhisheka (ritual bath) is performed with water from Suryakunda. Special prasad, including cakes made from Turi flour and kheer (a sweet dish made with rice, milk, and sugar), is offered to Saptashrungi Mata.
Worship the Goddess
- Full Moon Day (Poornima):
On the full moon of each month, devotees flock to the Saptashrungi Mata Temple to offer their prayers. Kojagiri Poornima is particularly significant, drawing thousands of visitors for darshan. - Tuesdays and Fridays:
These days are considered especially auspicious for worshipping any goddess. - Major Festivals:
The temple celebrates various festivals, including Gudipadwa and Mahashivratri. During these times, the temple is bustling with devotees. The Kumbh Mela, held every twelve years in Nashik, also sees a huge influx of pilgrims. - Temple Offerings:
Outside the temple, numerous shops sell items like goddess sarees, kumkum, and prasad. Devotees often offer gifts such as coconuts, silk cloth, blouses, and silver eyes to the goddess. Many also recite the 700 shlokas composed by Rishi Markandeya in devotion. - Community Traditions:
The Kathar and Khutadi communities regard Saptashrungi Devi as their Kuldaivat (family deity). They celebrate the fifth day after their baby’s birth (Pachvi) by offering a goat (Bali) to the goddess and name the baby on the twelfth day with her blessings. - Festival Dances:
On festival days, the Bhute, Aaradhi, and Naik communities perform a traditional dance called Ghondhal in front of the goddess. This vibrant dance, performed at night, is a significant part of their worship.
How to Reach Vani Saptashrungi Devi Temple
According to various texts, including the Bhagavata Puran, there are numerous Shakti Peethas across India, with Maharashtra being home to three and a half of them. The Saptashrungi Devi Temple is one of these revered sites.
Location:
The Saptashrungi Temple is situated in Nanduri, a village in Kalwan Taluka of Nashik District, Maharashtra, India. It is approximately 64 km from the central bus stop in Nashik.
Getting There:
- By Bus: Several buses run from Nashik to the temple, making it accessible for devotees. During festivals like Navratri, additional buses are provided to accommodate the increased number of visitors.
- By Car: If you prefer driving, you can reach the temple via local roads from Nashik. The route is well-marked and accessible.
Places to Visit Near Vani Saptashrungi Devi Temple
- Trimbakeshwar Temple: Located about 106 km from the Vani Saptashrungi Temple, the Trimbakeshwar Shiva Temple is a must-visit destination, taking approximately 2 hours to reach by road. This temple houses one of the revered Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva. A visit to Nashik would be incomplete without a trip to this sacred site. The temple is renowned for the Kushawart Tirth Kund, where the holy Godavari River is believed to reemerge after disappearing from the Brahmagiri Hills. Important Hindu rituals, such as the Kaal Sarp Dosh Puja and Narayan Nagbali Pooja, are performed here.
- Shirdi Sai Baba Temple (approx. 113 km away): A major religious site dedicated to Sai Baba, where thousands of devotees come to seek blessings.
- Markandeya Hill: Located near the Saptashrungi Temple, this hill is associated with the penance of Sage Markandeya, who worshipped the goddess here. Devotees often visit this sacred spot after visiting the temple.
- Anjaneri Temple (approx. 80 km away): Known as the birthplace of Lord Hanuman, Anjaneri is a scenic and spiritual destination located near Nashik, offering treks and spiritual exploration.
- Kalaram Temple: Located in Panchavati, this temple is dedicated to Lord Rama and has historical significance. Its black stone idol of Lord Rama is the main attraction.
- Muktidham Temple: A unique marble temple that features replicas of the 12 Jyotirlingas and images from the Mahabharata, making it a major pilgrimage destination.
- Sundarnarayan Temple: A beautiful temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, situated near the Godavari River. It is known for its detailed architectural beauty and spiritual atmosphere.
- Kapaleshwar Temple: One of the oldest temples in Nashik, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple has no Nandi idol, which is rare for a Shiva temple.
- Naroshankar Temple: Situated on the banks of the Godavari River, this temple is a beautiful blend of architecture and spirituality, dedicated to Lord Shankar.
Hotels near Saptashrungi Temple - Nashik
Saptashrungi Devi Bhakta Niwas
- Description: A budget-friendly stay managed by the temple trust, offering basic amenities for devotees.
- Distance from Temple: 0.5 km (Walking distance)
- Facilities: Clean rooms, basic accommodation
- Contact: Available through the temple trust office
2. Hotel Radhika
- Description: A simple hotel with basic services, ideal for families and devotees.
- Distance from Temple: 1.2 km (Approx. 5 minutes drive)
- Facilities: Clean rooms, parking, restaurant
- Contact: +91 253 2314808
- Location: Near Saptashrungi Temple Road
3. Hotel Sai Plaza
- Description: A budget hotel with comfortable rooms and essential facilities for devotees.
- Distance from Temple: 2 km (Approx. 7 minutes drive)
- Facilities: Clean rooms, room service
- Contact: +91 253 2314812
- Location: Vani Village, Nashik
4. Hotel Manas Resort
- Description: A comfortable resort in Igatpuri, perfect for visitors seeking modern amenities and a peaceful environment.
- Distance from Temple: 18 km (Approx. 25 minutes drive)
- Facilities: Modern rooms, restaurant, parking, Wi-Fi
- Contact: +91 2553 422115
- Location: Manas Sarovar, Igatpuri, Nashik
5. Hotel Sai Yatri
- Description: A family-friendly hotel offering decent accommodations near the temple.
- Distance from Temple: 1 km (Approx. 3 minutes drive)
- Facilities: Clean rooms, parking, basic facilities
- Contact: +91 253 2335851
- Location: Near Vani, Nashik
6. MTDC (Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation) Saptashrungi Resort
- Description: Managed by MTDC, this resort provides clean rooms and facilities for pilgrims, with a serene environment.
- Distance from Temple: 1.5 km (Approx. 5 minutes drive)
- Facilities: Clean rooms, restaurant, government-approved amenities
- Contact: +91 253 2314819
- Location: Saptashrungi Mandir Trust, Vani, Nashik
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